See rool on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rools",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rooling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rooled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rooled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rool (third-person singular simple present rools, present participle rooling, simple past and past participle rooled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To raggle; to ruffle."
],
"id": "en-rool-en-verb-xS63LMx7",
"links": [
[
"raggle",
"raggle"
],
[
"ruffle",
"ruffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To raggle; to ruffle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rule"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of rule."
],
"id": "en-rool-en-verb-MtPrGBOW",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"rule",
"rule#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, nonstandard) Pronunciation spelling of rule."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"informal",
"nonstandard",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "rool"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ror",
"ror#Swedish"
],
[
"ról",
"ról#Swedish"
],
[
"rω̄l",
"rω̄l#Swedish"
],
[
"rω̄l",
"rω̄l#Swedish"
],
[
"roul",
"roul#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ror"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ror",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Swedish ror, through either Estonian Swedish ról, rω̄l, or Finland Swedish rω̄l, roul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooli",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rooleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooliga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rooli",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rooli",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rool (genitive rooli, partitive rooli)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rooli",
"2": "rooli"
},
"expansion": "rool (genitive rooli, partitive rooli)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roo",
"2": "l",
"3": "l",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel, steering wheel (of a vessel, of a vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-rool-et-noun-tpuV5rUF",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rool"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rools",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rooling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rooled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rooled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rool (third-person singular simple present rools, present participle rooling, simple past and past participle rooled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To raggle; to ruffle."
],
"links": [
[
"raggle",
"raggle"
],
[
"ruffle",
"ruffle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To raggle; to ruffle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rule"
}
],
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English nonstandard terms",
"English pronunciation spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of rule."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"rule",
"rule#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, nonstandard) Pronunciation spelling of rule."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"informal",
"nonstandard",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "rool"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ror",
"ror#Swedish"
],
[
"ról",
"ról#Swedish"
],
[
"rω̄l",
"rω̄l#Swedish"
],
[
"rω̄l",
"rω̄l#Swedish"
],
[
"roul",
"roul#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ror"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ror",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Swedish ror, through either Estonian Swedish ról, rω̄l, or Finland Swedish rω̄l, roul.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rooli",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rool",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rooleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "roolina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roolita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rooliga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roolidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rooli",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rooli",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rool (genitive rooli, partitive rooli)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rooli",
"2": "rooli"
},
"expansion": "rool (genitive rooli, partitive rooli)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roo",
"2": "l",
"3": "l",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wheel, steering wheel (of a vessel, of a vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"steering wheel",
"steering wheel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rool"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rool meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.